Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Burnout Syndrome pada Tenaga Kesehatan IGD Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di RSAL Dr. Mintohardjo

Putri Azzahroh, Dewi Kurniati, Astry Reksaningtyas

Abstract


Health workers work hard during the Covid-19 pandemic with demands to minimize errors so that concentration, physical, mental and emotional readiness is needed in providing services and various other conditions that ultimately lead to emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and low self-achievement. This study aims to determine the factors associated with burnout syndrome in emergency department health workers during the Covid-19 pandemic at RSAL Dr. Mintohardjo in 2021. The design of this study was cross-sectional. The research subjects were 40 health workers consisting of doctors, midwives and nurses who were selected by total sampling technique. The research instrument is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity and reliability with Cronbach alpha coefficients = 0.850 and 0.803. The data were analyzed using the Chi-square test. The results showed that the number of health workers who experienced burnout was 40% and the p-value for the availability of personal protective equipment = 0.008, the p-value for social support = 0.021. Furthermore, it was concluded that the availability of personal protective equipment and social support was associated with the incidence of burnout syndrome at RSAL Dr. Mintohardjo. The hospital can provide psychological support to health workers, namely by providing counseling service facilities to health workers in need.

Keywords: burnout syndrome; availability of personal protective equipment; social support

 

ABSTRAK

 

Tenaga kesehatan bekerja keras selama masa pandemi Covid-19 dengan tuntutan untuk meminimalisir terjadinya kesalahan sehingga diperlukan konsentrasi, kesiapan fisik, mental dan emosional dalam memberikan pelayanan dan berbagai kondisi lainnya yang akhirnya menimbulkan kelelahan emosional, depersonalisasi dan rendahnya prestasi diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan burnout syndrome pada tenaga kesehatan instalasi gawat darurat selama pandemic Covid-19 di RSAL Dr. Mintohardjo pada tahun 2021. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah crosssectional. Subyek penelitian adalah 40 tenaga kesehatan yang terdiri dari dokter, bidan dan perawat yang dipilih dengan teknik total sampling. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya dengan koefisien Cronbach alpha = 0,850 dan 0,803. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-square Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jumlah tenaga kesehatan yang mengalami burnout adalah 40% dan nilai p untuk ketersediaan alat pelindung diri = 0,008, niali p untuk dukungan sosial = 0,021. Selanjutnya disimpulkan bahwa ketersediaan alat pelindung diri dan dukungan sosial berhubungan dengan kejadian burnout syndrome di RSAL Dr. Mintohardjo. Pihak rumah sakit dapat memberikan dukungan psikologis kepada tenaga kesehatan, yaitu dengan memberikan fasilitas layanan konseling pada tenaga kesehatan yang membutuhkan.

Kata kunci: burnout syndrome; ketersediaan alat pelindung diri; dukungan sosial


Full Text:

PDF


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf.v13i2.1882

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES (Journal of Health Research FORIKES VOICE), e-ISSN: 2502-7778, p-ISSN 2086-3098
Volume 1-6 (2010-2015) are available at http://suaraforikes.webs.com)
+6282132259611 (phone and WhatsApp)

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________