FF: Dukungan Dan Do’a Sangat Penting Dalam Mengatasi Efek Samping Dan Hambatan Dalam Menjalani Terapi Hematopoitic Stem Cell Transplantation: Study Kualitatif

Rudi Rudi, Rini Ismawati, Diah Ayu Puspitarini, Nadia Umar, Cunani Indriyani, Fitri Rahmayani, Laura Megawati Sinaga, Retno Purwanti

Abstract


ABSTRACT

 

Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation therapy is one of the treatments for non-solid tumors that has not been widely performed in Indonesia. The research aims to explore the experiences of patients undergoing stem cell transplantation therapy. The research method used is qualitative interpretative phenomenology through semi-structured interviews with 6 patients who have undergone stem cell transplantation therapy, either autologous or allogeneic, at Dharmais Cancer Hospital Jakarta, through 6 stages of analysis. The research findings identified three themes: (1) The physical journey during and after stem cell transplantation, (2) The importance of social support and spirituality, (3) Preparation and obstacles during transplantation. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for nurses in providing nursing care during the pre, intra, and post-transplantation phases by preparing themselves with knowledge or skills through training.

Keywords: hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; non-solid cancer therapy; stem cell therapy

 

ABSTRAK

 

Terapi Hematopoitic Stem Cell Transplantation merupakan salah satu pengobatan pada kanker non solid yang belum banyak dilakukan di Indonesia. Penelitian bertujuan untuk menggali pengalaman pasien yang menjalani terapi transplantasi stem sel. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif fenomenologi interpretatif melalui wawancara semiterstruktur terhadap 6 pasien yang sudah pernah menjalani terapi transplantasi stem sel baik autologust atau allogenik di Rumah Sakit Kanker Dharmais Jakarta melalui 6 tahapan analisis. Hasil penelitian menemukan 3 tema yaitu (1) Perjalanan fisik selama dan setelah transplantasi stem cell (2) Pentingnya dukungan sosial dan spiritualitas (3) Persiapan dan hambatan selama transplantasi. Penelitian ini diharapkan  dapat dijadikan dasar untuk tenaga perawat dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan pada pra, intra dan post transplantasi dengan mempersiapkan diri baik pengetahuan atau keterampilan melalui pelatihan. 

Kata kunci: hematopoitic stem cell transplantation; terapi kanker non solid; terapi stem sel


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